I recently
found this rather gruesome story about a relative I didn’t know anything about.
The relative in question was a George Williamson Clark who was a half-brother of
my great grandfather, John Henry Clark. My great grandfather’s family were
largely unknown to me until now.
The
following story about George Clark is fairly indicative of the brutality that
occurred on the outback frontier in the nineteenth century. It was a time of European
expansion into Aboriginal land with total disregard for Aboriginal traditions
and lives. Of course, Aborigines fought
back but the odds were stacked against them. Over the years, massacres of Aborigines
occurred frequently, right up until the 1930’s.
In 1892, George
was working at a remote outstation at Cresswell Downs in the Northern Territory,
a place that is still an isolated part of Australia.
A visitor by
the name of Charles Fox was in the kitchen of the outstation with a Charles
Deloitte and two other men. He noticed that George Clark wasn’t there and decided
to look for him at the branding yard nearby. The first thing he noticed when he
got to the yards was an arm sticking out from under a blanket. When he peeled back the blanket, George was
dead with a smashed in skull as a result of a tomahawk blow.
Fox was then
attacked by five Aboriginal men throwing spears. He was able to get away and
raise help. When they returned, Deloitte lay dead in the outstation kitchen. What would follow was the police leading two ‘punitive
expeditions’ against the local Aborigines that year. There are no figures on
how many Aborigines were massacred.
Years later,
local Aborigines told researchers that the reason why Deloitte and Clark were
killed was because they were raping the Aboriginal woman. According to Aboriginal
law, they had broken a strict taboo and had to be killed. It had been pay back.
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